History of Cannabis

• Ancient Use: Historically, cannabis was used in ancient China and India for its medicinal properties. It later became a staple in Middle Eastern, African, and European cultures.
• Modern Era: In the 20th century, cannabis use became criminalized in many countries, but the late 20th and early 21st centuries have seen a resurgence of interest, particularly in its medicinal applications.

Medical Uses of Cannabis

• Medicinal cannabis is prescribed for various conditions, including:
• Chronic pain
• Epilepsy
• Nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy
• Spasticity due to multiple sclerosis
• Palliative care applications

Medicinal products include oils, sprays, and capsules, which are regulated to ensure safety and efficacy. Smoking is not recommended as it poses additional health risks.

Recreational Cannabis

Recreational use typically involves consuming cannabis to experience euphoria, relaxation, or altered sensory perceptions. It is illegal in many regions, although some places have decriminalized possession or allowed regulated use​.

Potential Risks and Side Effects

Cannabis use can have short- and long-term effects:

Short-term: Dry mouth, increased appetite, altered coordination, anxiety, or paranoia.
Long-term: Dependence, cognitive impairments, and mental health issues in susceptible individuals.
Synthetic cannabinoids, often marketed as legal alternatives, can be far more dangerous and have led to severe health incidents.